C. Interest Arbitrage
U.S.
i=8%
France
i=8%
Exchange Rate
5 francs/$
One year
from now:
360-day Forward
exchange rate
4.8 francs/$
Now:
borrow $100,000
500,000 francs
540,000 francs
=500,000(1.08)
$112,500
$108,000
profit = $4,500
CD
CS
8%
US credit market
CD
CS
8%
French credit market
D
S
5
P$
D
S
4.8
forward market
spot market
P$
$
$
IMPORTANT CONCEPT: In equilibrium in the country whose currency is expected to depreciate relative to another country’s currency, the interest rate should be higher than in the other country to compensate for that depreciation.
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